Onsite Waste Disposal Systems

You are the owner of a septic tank system worth several thousands of dollars.  While it will look after itself to some extent, you will need to follow a few rules to protect your investment and your family's health.

Rules for care

Getting started

  1. Fill your tank with water immediately it is installed, otherwise if it rains the tank will float.
  2. Flush 1 or 2 cups of garden lime down the toilet once a week for two months.
  3. Work out how you can minimise your water usage.  The less water you use the less you have to treat.  You can use approved plumbing devices such as:
  • low flow shower roses
  • suds saver washing machines

Keeping it working

  1. Keep household detergents and disinfectants to a minimum.  Use concentrates that have a low salt content and use sparingly.
  2. Pump out the septic tank every 3-5 years.  Sludge build up means the tank works less effectively.
  3. Irrigation pumps pits and grease traps also need to be cleaned out regularly.  This should be done every month, or you reduce the life of your trench as fats and other solids pass through.
  4. Use plants to help absorb your wastewater.  Place plants beside the trenches, not over them.
  5. Make sure that trenches are protected from vehicles such as cars and tractors.  Vehicles compact the soil and can break the plastic arch in the trench, which sits just below the surface.
  6. Protect trenches from heavy animals such as cattle and horses,  which can break the plastic arch and get injured.

In the long term

  1. Over time, trenches may become clogged.  Effluent (greyish ooze) may come to the surface.  This will mean that you will need to put in a new trench (prior to commencing this Council approval is required).
    Fortunately, once you do this, your original trench will get a rest and through natural soil processes begin to unclog.  In time you can use this trench again.
    You will need to make sure that you have sufficient ground available for this future need.

Plants Suitable for Absorption Trench Areas in Tasmania

Need more information

Council's Environmental Health Officers will be pleased to assist you with more information.

Do not hesitate to contact them by phoning (03) 6238 2715, or visiting them at 16 Elizabeth Street, Hobart.

Trees

Botanical Name Common Name
Melaleuca ericfolia Swamp Paper Bark
Melaleuca styphelioides Prickly Paper Bark
Melaleuca armillaris Braclet Honey Myrtle
Melaleuca linanfolia Flax Leaf Paper Myrtle
Hakea saligna Hakea
Hakea salicifolia Hakea
Eucalyptus amygdalina Black Peppermint
Eucalyptus kitsoniana Bog Gum
Acacia floribunda Wattle
Acacia melanoxylon Blackwood
Pittosporum undulatum Sweet Pittosporum

Shrubs

Botanical Name Common Name
Callistemon viminalis Bottlebrush
Callistemon citrinus Crimson Bottlebrush
Leptospermum lanigerum Woolly Tea-Tree
Leptospermum laevigatum Coastal Tea-Tree
Photinia 'robusta' Fire Bush
Abelia grandiflora Abelia
Hebe species Veronica/Rosemary
Grevillea rosemarinifolia Grevillea
Vimanana juncea Native Broom
Melaleuca thymifolia Thyme Leaf Myrtle
Acacia boormannii Wattle
Correa mannii Correa
Correa Dusty Bells Correa
Westringa fruticosa Westringa
Hydrangeas species Hydrangea

Ground Covers

Botanical Name Common Name
Leptospermum horizontalis Ground Cover Tea-Trees
Coprossima kirkii
Acanthus mollis Bears Britches
Juncus pallidus Ivy
Hedera species Fern Varieties

Climbers

Botanical Name Common Name
Clematis aristata Native Clematis
Lonicera japonica Honeysuckle
Hardenbergia violacae Happy Wanderer
Vitex Ornamental Grape

Perennials

Botanical Name Common Name
Canna Canna Lily
Gazania hybrida Gazania
Chrysanthemum species Daisy
Dimorpotheca Veldt Daisy
Viola species Voilet